Ultrabright single-photon sources

Nanoantennas for ultrabright single photon sources.

We propose to use nanoantennas (NAs) coupled to incoherently pumped quantum dots for ultrabright single photon emission. Besides fully quantum calculations, we analyze an analytical expression for the emitted photon rate. From these analytical considerations, it turns out that the Purcell factor and the pumping rate are the main quantities of interest. We also disclose a trade-off between the e...

Single Photon Sources

Single and Entangled Photon Sources

This paper explores the fundamentals and applications of single and entangled photon sources. These sources are the ground works for advances in quantum communications, ranging from quantum cryptography to topics as peculiar as quantum teleportation. Single Photon Sources I. What is a Single Photon Source? A single photon source is an emitter of light that has all of its photons separated in ti...

Single and Entangled Photon Sources

The possibility of totally secure communication through the application of quantum mechanical properties was introduced in 1984 by Bennett and Brassard in their paper, “Quantum Cryptography: Public Key Distribution and Coin Tossing”. As Bennett and Brassard outlined, quantum communication makes it impossible for an eavesdropper to intercept a message without detection by the desired parties. Th...

Heralded single-photon generation using imperfect single-photon sources and a two-photon-absorbing medium

X iv :q ua nt -p h/ 05 10 11 3 v3 22 M ar 2 00 6 Heralded single-photon generation using imperfect single-photon sources and a two-photon-absorbing medium Thomas Konrad∗, Artur Scherer, Michael Nock, and Jürgen Audretsch Fachbereich Physik, Universität Konstanz, D-78457 Konstanz, Germany Abstract We propose a setup for a heralded, i.e. announced generation of a pure single-photon state given tw...